信息化战争的背景下，海上态势感知体系已成为海上联合作战不可或缺的核心环节。现有体系在联合作战应用中存在信息获取不全面、数据处理效率偏低以及系统集成度不足等问题，难以满足复杂战场环境的需求。基于对现状的分析，设计一种新的海上态势感知模型，并提出符合现代战场特征的体系架构设计方案。研究围绕关键要素展开，涵盖信息源整合、数据融合处理和智能化决策支持等内容，探索提升感知效能的具体路径。该模型与架构设计聚焦于增强体系的实时感知能力与协同作战效率，为现代海战场的指挥与决策提供技术支持。研究成果不仅对海上态势感知体系的构建具有重要理论价值，还为信息化条件下海上联合作战能力的提升提供了有效支撑。
In the context of Information-driven warfare, the maritime situational awareness system has become an essential component of joint naval operations. Current systems face challenges such as incomplete information acquisition, low data processing efficiency, and insufficient system integration, making them inadequate for the demands of complex battlefield environments. Based on an analysis of the current status, a novel maritime situational awareness model is designed, and a system architecture tailored to modern battlefield characteristics is proposed. The study focuses on key elements, including information source integration, data fusion processing, and intelligent decision support, exploring specific approaches to enhance situational awareness performance. The proposed model and architecture aim to improve the real-time situational awareness capabilities and collaborative operational efficiency of the system, providing technical support for command and decision-making in modern maritime battlefields. The findings offer significant theoretical value for the construction of maritime situational awareness systems and practical guidance for enhancing joint naval operational capabilities under Information-driven conditions.
2025,47(14): 148-154 收稿日期：2024-10-30
DOI：10.3404/j.issn.1672-7649.2025.14.022
分类号：TP18；TP311
作者简介：郑颖(1986-),女,硕士,高级工程师,研究方向为海上信息电子系统、顶层架构体系设计等
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