针对自航式近海风电设备运输船在不同环境条件下航行的安全问题，基于某海上风电场导管架的运输与安装工程为实例，借助MOSES软件构建相应的模型，对导管架的运输过程展开频域运动响应分析，探究不同环境参数，如浪向、航行速度以及水深等对运输过程运动性能的影响规律。研究发现，横摇在横浪状态下响应峰值显著增大，应避免横浪作业。航速和水深对运动响应有影响，尤其在低频区。研究结果为海上风电导管架的安全运输提供了重要参考。
In response to the safety issues of self-propelled offshore wind power equipment transport ships sailing under different environmental conditions, based on the transportation and installation engineering example of a certain offshore wind farm's duct frame, a corresponding model was constructed using MOSES software to analyze the frequency domain motion response of the duct frame during transportation, and to explore the influence of different environmental parameters such as wave direction, sailing speed, and water depth on the motion performance of the transportation process. Research has found that the peak response of rolling significantly increases in the state of transverse waves, and transverse wave operations should be avoided. The speed and depth of water have an impact on the motion response, especially in the low-frequency range. The research results provide important references for the safe transportation of offshore wind duct racks.
2025,47(17): 68-74 收稿日期：2024-11-26
DOI：10.3404/j.issn.1672-7649.2025.17.012
分类号：U661.3
基金项目：工信部高技术船舶专项资助项目（CBG5N21-3-5）
作者简介：贺玉海(1976-),男,教授,博士,研究方向为船舶与海洋工程水动力性能
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